Simulation of Evacuating Buffer in High-rise Building Fires
He Jia-peng,Li Jing-xian,Zhou Ru and Xu Xiao-lei
DOI:10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2011.01.017
Received June 20, 2010,Revised , Accepted , Available online July 01, 2015
Volume ,2011,Pages 98-104
- Abstract
Buffer zone set between aisle and anteroom is proposed to improve the traditional mode of pressurizes mechanic smoke extraction. Fire Dynamic Simulation is used to simulate the model of high-rise fire. Eight models are set and analyzed, in which the smoke temperature distribution and concentration distribution are compared, and the best parameters is worked out. The result shows, when exhaust smoke volume is constant, the velocity of air curtain is as low as possible; when the volume of air curtain is constant, the smoke volume is as low as better. Based on the comparison, it is found that the smoke removal efficiency of mode 4 is the best one, which is about 74.06%. The evacuating buffer not only can let smoke out timely, but also can guarantee safe personnel evacuation.